David Fear
Contact David Fear on X View all posts by David Fear September 10, 2026
Elon Musk, in a scene from the documentary 'Musk.' Alex Brandon/AP Images/TIFF In the beginning, Elon Musk preferred to be known as an engineer. Not a CEO, not a tech-industry titan, not a future trillionaire or free-floating agent of chaos who seemed to be engaging in Bond-villain cosplay. His business cards identified him as an engineer, and was, according to one of his employees, a damn good one “but not an educated engineer.” He even insisted on wearing t-shirts and jeans to work after he’d become rich and famous so he’d look the part. Yes, Musk was part of that wave of Silicon Valley pioneers who liked move fast and break stuff, using the momentum of the Internet’s wild-West era to springboard into the 21st century and maybe make a few 10-figure deals along the way. But he wanted to be thought of as a builder, someone who could bring dreams of a better world to life.
Eventually, Musk began comparing himself to a real-life Tony Stark — part playboy with the power-chord intros, part savant innovator, part superhero. Other depictions would follow, courtesy of admirers, lovers, critics, C-suite executives, and occasionally his own over-nourished ego: genius, grifter, disruptor, the embodiment of capitalism, pathological liar, plutocrat, broligarch, “Dark MAGA.”
There’s one description in Musk, Alex Gibney‘s doc on this man who now looms way too large in everyone’s life, that may halt you in your tracks. (It premiered at the Venice Film Festival on September 8th, and is set to play at the Toronto Film Festival next week before opening in theaters on October 16th.) “Elon is a nuke,” says Ashley St. Clair, a right-wing influencer who entered his orbit and eventually gave birth to one of his children. You might have been tempted to label this as pull-quote hyperbole, had the Oscar-winning documentarian put this particular testimonial near the beginning of his two-part, four-hour movie.
This declaration comes near the end, however, and by that time, there’s more than enough evidence from the prosecution to suggest St. Clair’s sentiment should be taken very, very seriously. It’s not just that Musk has amassed a staggering amount of money, power, and influence. By this point, he seems to be all in on using these things to push an agenda that goes beyond self-preservation and enrichment, and now flirts with annihilation. Most portraits simply give you a sketch of the subject. This one gives you existential chills. It’s designed to scare the living shit out of you.
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Musk deemed the project a “hit job” when it was first announced back in 2023, calling Gibney “a douchebag” on Twitter shortly after he’d purchased the social-media platform, renamed it X, and remade it in his warped image. (The filmmaker’s response: “Douché.”) Gibney has said that he’d never set out to do a hit job. He had also not originally planned on making such an extended, exhaustive look at the gentleman behind Tesla, SpaceX, Starlink, and various other tech endeavors until Musk began directly dabbling in politics and listing “the 2024 election” as one of his accomplishments. There’s a world in which Musk begins and ends at the halfway mark, and merely traces the South African immigrant’s ascent from pimply, shambling start-up owner to electric-vehicle entrepreneur, avowed space explorer, and the kind tech celebrity who got to host SNL. We’ve witnessed how Musk has used his wealth, imagination, and ability to push the best and brightest around him to engineer genuine breakthroughs. And we’ve watched as he sells Silicon Valley snake oil and plays around with the truth in terms of, say, how you can change out a Tesla electric battery quicker than gas up a regular car, or the foolproof nature of the EV’s autopilot function.
Indeed, in those first two hours, Gibney gives you a take on Musk that amply proves he’s not the 21st century’s Thomas Edison so much as the latest incarnation of P.T. Barnum, as well as someone who has some… interesting ideas about interpersonal relationships. Both Justine Wilson Musk and St. Clair talk at length about his ability to turn feelings of intimacy off and on like a faucet, as well as his obsession with siring a “legion” of children and offering unsolicited donations of his seed; one person testifies that it was a like “a Gatling gun of sperm in his DMs,” a phrase which, once heard, regrettably can never be unheard. Musk’s father gets screen time, as do third-party anecdotes about the legacy of damage that this paterfamilias passed on to Elon. Musk himself shows up as AI avatar — purposeful irony alert! — who mouths Musk’s own statements. It’s somehow both an effective way of skirting around the subject’s lack of participation and a distraction. Ditto some of Gibney’s other, bolder aesthetic choices, like framing numerous incidents through a first-person shooter, to emphasize Musk’s obsessions with gaming and simulation theories. The documentarian’s signature narration style is also in effect, an attempt to fashion his own hardboiled investigative-journalist voice that will once again be a dealbreaker for some folks. (Lotta great voiceover artists out there.)
